Thursday, 13 December 2012

Shocking Rise In Problem Credit Card Debt Among Seniors

True, our economy is largely based on consumer credit, and would probably collapse if people only bought what they had to have. And a whole industry exists that has the sole aim of persuading people that purchasing the unnecessary or the unnecessarily expensive is going to make them happy. But this country's ethos of personal responsibility is deeply ingrained and a cause of much of its success, and it's neither possible nor desirable to be rid of it.

Bankruptcy and seniors

However, even the most hard-hearted and judgmental of observers must surely be moved by the prospect of unmanageable debt among one particular group: seniors. When people in their 20s, 30s, and 40s get themselves into financial trouble, they generally have plenty of opportunities to get back on track. By the time they're in their late 50s or older, those opportunities have dwindled away, often almost to nothing.
Trouble is, the number of seniors with serious money problems is large and growing. The AARP quotes on its website data compiled by the Institute for Financial Literacy: In 2011, 25.3 percent of all personal bankruptcy filings were made by those 55 years and over, up from 21.8 percent in 2006. That growing proportion is bad enough, but it's made worse by the fact that the total number of those bankruptcies was up 134 percent over the same period, rising to 1.4 million from fewer than 600,000. In other words, more than 350,000 seniors went bust in 2011.

Problem getting worse

Of course, for most, bankruptcy is the very last resort; it's the hungry polar bear sitting on the tip of the iceberg. Earlier this year, The Baltimore Sun cited an Employee Benefits Research Institute analysis of government figures. This showed that, between 1992 and 2007, the proportion of indebted individuals of 55 years or older leaped to 63 percent, up from 53.8 percent. And the average amount these people owed more than doubled in that time to $70,370. Meanwhile, earlier this year, the National Bureau of Economic Research reported that nearly half (46.1 percent) of Americans die with assets of less than $10,000.

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